 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuataŋam | om kuataŋ |
| 2SG: | kuataŋat | ot kuataŋ |
| 3SG: | kuataŋeš | ok/ogeš kuataŋ |
| 1PL: | kuataŋə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kuataŋ |
| 2PL: | kuataŋə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kuataŋ |
| 3PL: | kuataŋə̑t | ogə̑t kuataŋ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuataŋə̑m | šə̑m kuataŋ |
| 2SG: | kuataŋə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kuataŋ |
| 3SG: | kuataŋe | ə̑š kuataŋ |
| 1PL: | kuataŋna | ə̑šna kuataŋ |
| 2PL: | kuataŋda | ə̑šda kuataŋ |
| 3PL: | kuataŋə̑č́ | ə̑št kuataŋ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuataŋə̑nam | kuataŋə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kuataŋə̑nat | kuataŋə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kuataŋə̑n | kuataŋə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kuataŋə̑nna | kuataŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kuataŋə̑nda | kuataŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kuataŋə̑nə̑t | kuataŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuataŋam ə̑l'e | om kuataŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuataŋat ə̑l'e | ot kuataŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuataŋeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kuataŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuataŋə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kuataŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuataŋə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kuataŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuataŋə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kuataŋ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuataŋam ulmaš | om kuataŋ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kuataŋat ulmaš | ot kuataŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuataŋeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kuataŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kuataŋə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kuataŋ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kuataŋə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kuataŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuataŋə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kuataŋ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuataŋə̑nam ə̑l'e | kuataŋə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuataŋə̑nat ə̑l'e | kuataŋə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuataŋə̑n ə̑l'e | kuataŋə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuataŋə̑nna ə̑l'e | kuataŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuataŋə̑nda ə̑l'e | kuataŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuataŋə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kuataŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuataŋə̑nam ulmaš | kuataŋə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kuataŋə̑nat ulmaš | kuataŋə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuataŋə̑n ulmaš | kuataŋə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kuataŋə̑nna ulmaš | kuataŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kuataŋə̑nda ulmaš | kuataŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuataŋə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kuataŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuataŋ | it kuataŋ |
| 3SG: | kuataŋže | ə̑nže kuataŋ |
| 1PL: | (kuataŋə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kuataŋ) |
| 2PL: | kuataŋza | ida kuataŋ |
| 3PL: | kuataŋə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kuataŋ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuataŋnem | ə̑nem kuataŋ |
| 2SG: | kuataŋnet | ə̑net kuataŋ |
| 3SG: | kuataŋneže | ə̑než kuataŋ |
| 1PL: | kuataŋnena | ə̑nena kuataŋ |
| 2PL: | kuataŋneda | ə̑neda kuataŋ |
| 3PL: | kuataŋnešt | ə̑nešt kuataŋ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuataŋnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kuataŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuataŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kuataŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuataŋneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kuataŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuataŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kuataŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuataŋneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kuataŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuataŋnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kuataŋ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuataŋnet ulmaš | ə̑net kuataŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuataŋneže ulmaš | ə̑než kuataŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kuataŋneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kuataŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuataŋnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kuataŋ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kuataŋaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kuataŋman |
| Active participle: | kuataŋše |
| Passive participle: | kuataŋme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kuataŋšaš |
| Negative participle: | kuataŋdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kuataŋə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kuataŋde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kuataŋmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kuataŋmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kuataŋšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kuataŋmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kuataŋdə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||